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A
collection of judgments from Australia, Brunei, Can, Eng&Wales,
EU, HK, India, Ireland, Israel, Malaysia, NZ, Singapore &
US. Emphasis is given to apex courts' decisions. Cases are
categorised as (1) International; (2) Appeal; (3) High Court; or (4)
Archive. Category
(1) is for Australia, Can, Eng&Wales, EU, HK, India, Ireland, Israel, NZ &
US cases; Categories (2), (3) & (4) are for Brunei,
Malaysia & Singapore cases.
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[HL]:
House of Lords;
[CAEW]:
Court of Appeal, Eng & Wales;
[ChD]:
Chancery Division;
[QBD]:
Queen's Bench Division;
[HCA]:
High Court of Australia;
[SCC]:
Supreme Court of Canada;
[NZCA]:
Court of Appeal, NZ;
[NZSC]:
Supreme Court of NZ;
[SCIre]:
Supreme Court of Ireland;
[SCInd]:
Supreme Court of India;
[SCIsr]:
Supreme Court of Israel;
[CFA]:
Court of Final Appeal, HK;
[HKCA]:
Court of Appeal, HK;
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[ECHR]:
European Court of Human Rights;
[SCM]:
Supreme Court of Malaysia;
[FCM]:
Federal Court of Malaysia;
[CAM]:
Court of Appeal, Malaysia;
[HCM]:
High Court of Malaya;
[HCB]:
High Court of Borneo;
[HCSS]:
High Court of Sabah & Sarawak;
[CA,S'pore]:
Court of Appeal, Singapore;
[HC,S'pore]:
High Court of Singapore;
[HCBru]:
High Court of Brunei.
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E.g. Bellinger v Bellinger @
ipsofactoJ.com/international/index.htm [2003] Part 10 Case 4
[HL] where:
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1. |
ipsofactoJ.com/international/index.htm is the URL for "International"
category. |
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2. |
[2003] is the Year in which
Bellinger v Bellinger is reported. |
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3. |
Part [No.] is that Part of
the Year in which Bellinger v Bellinger is reported.
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4. |
Case [No.] is the numerical
position in the relevant Part by which Bellinger v Bellinger
is
identified.
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5. |
[HL] is the House of Lords. |
Visitors
may download any case for for citation in court
on the following terms:-
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1. |
Every
downloaded case must be cited in the manner described in Section III above.
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2. |
The layout and texts of any downloaded page cannot be edited or altered.
This prohibition also applies
to the hypertext of the downloaded page. |
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1. |
All cases carry paragraphs numbering. Not all of them are present in the cases originally
delivered. |
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2. |
The appearance of a printed case will differ from what is seen on
screen: And one printed case may look slightly different from
another, depending on the printer and the settings used. Their
content, however, will not be affected by the appearance.
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This site is created using multiple frames. The navigation
menu and some important info are placed in a separate frame from that which contains the case. Hence, deep linking is strongly discouraged.
Always
start at MAINPAGE. |
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4. |
Disclaimer:
Whilst
all effort are being expanded to ensure accuracy and
reliability of the infomation published here, we neither
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